Friday, May 31, 2019

Anti Social Disorder Essay -- essays research papers fc

Anti-Social Personality ailIn a world full of fears, perhaps the worst one a human being should have is that to be afraid of his fellow man. The human thatshould be most feared is the one that has Anti-Social Personality Disorder or in laymens terms the psychopath. The psychopath is probably the most deviant mind that exists and treatment is non very successful because there is not a cure or drug to control it. The solution in my mind to control the problem of sociopaths is to let them live in colonies with each other. Through my explore I give develop an lowstanding of this personality disorder and convince you the reader that my solution might be a viable solution.The sociopath is a combination of other mental illnesses that are incurred in childhood as a result of heredity, trauma and thelack of emotional development. The lack of moral or emotional development which gives a sociopath a lack of understanding for other peoples feelings which enables them to be deceitful witho ut feeling bad about whatever they do. The under developed emotional system as explained in the video "The World of Personality Disorders volume 5" says the sociopath is "emotionally retarded" . The sociopathic mien problems that start as a child have links to heredity, a family with a pre-disposition to perform crimes, alcoholic parents that do crimes, irresponsible behavior that persists and parents that do not discipline. The child that will eventually be a sociopath exhibits certain feeling inside that they are inadequate, shamed and because of that they are teased and made looseness of. The child characteristics of a future sociopath consist of being incapable of following the rules. The youngster will skip school, bully, steal, torment animals, run a path from al-Qaida and the child is likely to develop Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder or ADHD. At an earlier age than their peer group the child will smoke drink, do drugs, and becomesexually active. Th e diagnoses of Anti-Social Personality Disorder is not used for people under the age of 18. The Psychopath is defined in the vocabulary as a person suffering from, especially a severe mental disorder with aggressiveantisocial behavior which is a nice way of saying a really bad and mean person. There are many characteristics of a sociopath and each sociopath has thei... ... if they were caused to interact with fellow sociopaths it would mention them interested because it is not as easy to manipulate or con. The possibility of violence in my colony is great but the sociopaths would not mind because it is in their personality and it would serve us better if they killed or hurt each other rather than us. In closing the sociopath is so hard to make out with we should make strides to control their behavior in public.---BibliographyBOOKSWing, John Kenneth, Reasoning About Madness, Oxford Press, Oxford 1978Milt, Harry ,Basic Handbook on Mental Ilness,Scribner, raw York, 1974Hales, Dian ne, Caring for the Mind, Bantam Books, New York, 1995ARTICLESSalama M.D., Aziz A., The Antisocial Personality, The Psychiatric Journal of the University of Ottawa, Ottawa, 1988Malaney M. D. , Kathleen R., Patients with Antisocial Personality Disorder, Post Graduate Medicine, 1992Unknown, unknown, Psychopathic Patients Pose Dilemma For Physicians and Society, CMAJ, 1995Hare Ph.D., Robert,Predators, Psycology Today, Feb. 1994Hill, Heather,Monsters In Our Midst,Homemakers Magazine, Oct. 1995VIDEOThe World of atypical Psychology Personality Disorder

Thursday, May 30, 2019

Mike Roses Lives on the Boundary Essay -- Mike Rose Lives Boundary Es

microphone Roses Lives on the BoundaryMike Roses Lives on the Boundary is an Educational Autobiography. The book begins at the beginning of his animateness and we follow him up into his adult years. The book focuses on the struggles and achievements of the Statess educationally underprepared .The Alien In order to understand Mike Rose, and his book Lives on the Boundary, you must first understand where Mike is coming from and examine his past. Mike was born to a first generation immigrant family, originally from Italy. He spent his proterozoic childhood in the mid-west and then in his latter childhood, parents not knowing any better, in East Los Angeles. Mikes father suffered from arteriosclerosis. Neither Mikes mother nor his father had completed high school and no one in his family had ever attended college. This is the setting, background, and characters of Mikes tale of struggles and achievements of Americas educationally underprepared . Through this book Mike constantly is emp hasizing three main themes. First, the importance of an educational mentor later in this treatise we leave behind examine several of Mikes mentors. Second, social injustices in the American education system specifically the lack of funding and bureaucracys touch on on the public educational system. Third and lastly, specific teaching methods that Mike has used to reach out to kids on the boundary.Throughout Mikes life, he had the fortunate experience of having just about inspirational mentors. I have identified four of his numerous mentors as the most critical to his development, both educationally and personally.Achieving mental defectivenessThe first of Mikes mentors I would like to discuss came into his life just after his father passed away, beginning of his senior year. His name was Jack MacFarland. Jack, as described by Mike Rose is, a beatnik who was born too late. His teeth were stained, he tucked his sorry tie between the triad and forth buttons of his shirt, and his pa nts were chronically wrinkled. With a cultural background like Mikes, survival in the American educational system is a ambitious struggle at best. However, Jack helped fill in some of the critical cultural blanks. He slowly and carefully built up our knowledge of western intellectual history with facts, with connections, with speculations . And Jack served as more than simply a source of numb... ...t seems that every-other president and every-other governor refers to himself or herself as the education president or education governor, yet they fail to deliver the necessary funding to maintain a high level of education for all of his or her constituents children. Why is it that circle and culture is the determining factor for who receives a quality education, this social injustice must be remedied. My AwakeningMuch like Mike, I have had some amazing academic mentors that were not afraid to get agglomerate in the trenches with me and ask what I was trying to say. I had Ms. Lewis my freshmen year of high school, she would sit down with me and rip apart my paper and rework it as necessary. During my senior year of high school, I had the privilege of taking a U.W. English class that was a seminar format where the instructor would frequently conference with us, and he gave me the tools to continue my education. However, something we all need to remember, especially at PLU, is to not be afraid to be a mentor to someone else. In life, we are all teachers. We tell one another our stories, and by doing that we are teaching them what it is like to look at the realness through our lens.

Wednesday, May 29, 2019

Robert James, My Friend :: Personal Narrative Writing

Robert James, My Friend Robert James was missing his cardinal front teeth. Robert James smelled re totallyy bad. Robert James came to school with yellow(a) pox. Robert James did not have any friends. Robert James taught me things I could not believe. Robert James was my friend.I starting duration met Robert when I was in eighth grade. We sat close to each other on the first day of Mrs. milling machines algebra class. He smelled really bad that day, by the looks of it he had not showered in a few weeks. initially I was quite appalled by this odor, and this gave me a bad first impression of him. Robert was of all time nice to me though.Robert was not a very popular kid. He would have been placed in the skanks group, the group of kids who did not shower and came from lower income families. He go to Goshen the summer before his eighth grade year, and he did not know anyone. He was made fun of on a daily basis, not besides by the preps, only by the skanks as well . It did not expect as if Robert had much going for him in his life.I was a very timid kid in middle school. I had friends and spate to associate with, but I was not very out going or overly talkative. I had a hard time talking to people I didnt know, and people like Robert intimidated me. This is why when I was assigned to be his math partner I was quite scared.In the first week of school Mrs. Miller assigned everyone in the class a math partner, someone who we would spend the semester working on in-class assignments. When I found out that I would be working with Robert all semester I did not know what to think. I was not particularly skilled in algebra, and I assumed that Robert would not be smart either. This was the first thing way that Robert proved me wrong.I think that Robert knew that I was scared of him. The first time we had to work together, he was overwhelmingly nice to me. He asked me all kinds of questions about myself, and helped me to relax. I nearly fo rgot who I was talking with, and opened up to him.Robert James, My Friend Personal Narrative WritingRobert James, My Friend Robert James was missing his two front teeth. Robert James smelled really bad. Robert James came to school with chicken pox. Robert James did not have any friends. Robert James taught me things I could not believe. Robert James was my friend.I first met Robert when I was in eighth grade. We sat next to each other on the first day of Mrs. Millers algebra class. He smelled really bad that day, by the looks of it he had not showered in a few weeks. Initially I was quite appalled by this odor, and this gave me a bad first impression of him. Robert was always nice to me though.Robert was not a very popular kid. He would have been placed in the skanks group, the group of kids who did not shower and came from lower income families. He moved to Goshen the summer before his eighth grade year, and he did not know anyone. He was made fun of on a daily basis, not only by the preps, but by the skanks as well. It did not seem as if Robert had much going for him in his life.I was a very timid child in middle school. I had friends and people to associate with, but I was not very out going or overly talkative. I had a hard time talking to people I didnt know, and people like Robert intimidated me. This is why when I was assigned to be his math partner I was quite scared.In the first week of school Mrs. Miller assigned everyone in the class a math partner, someone who we would spend the semester working on in-class assignments. When I found out that I would be working with Robert all semester I did not know what to think. I was not particularly skilled in algebra, and I assumed that Robert would not be smart either. This was the first thing way that Robert proved me wrong.I think that Robert knew that I was scared of him. The first time we had to work together, he was overwhelmingly nice to me. He asked me all kinds of questio ns about myself, and helped me to relax. I nearly forgot who I was talking with, and opened up to him.

Essay example --

Alzheimers malady (AD) is a degenerative brain disease that involves dysfunctions and loss of nerve cells in central nervous system, was discovered by a German physician, Dr. Alois Alzheimer in 1907. As it is accounted for 50 to 75% of all cases of dementia, it is the nearly common form of dementia (Blennow et al., 2006) and it is known as a progressive neuropsychiatric disorder which involves memory loss, mood swing and loss of intellectual and friendly skills (Lee et al., 2010) and sufferer will progress through seven-stages of Alzheimer but with different rate (Reisberg et al., 2003). Prevalence of dementia join ons exponentially with age from 60 to 85 years quondam(a) or older, which is Senile plaques, neurofibrillary tangles, loss of synapses and degeneration of basal forebrain cholinergic neurons ar the neuropathological hallmarks of this disease (Shen et al., 2005). It is a neurodegenerative disorder with unknown cause (Blennow et al., 2006). thither are some hypotheses of pathogenesis of Alzheimer... ... are able to interfere some metabolic pathways of choline metabolism. Hence, they have broad range on neurologic effects. From the experiment, monosubstituted 2-aminoethanols give the least inhibitory activity. There will be an increase in inhibitory activity when the degree of substitution and molecular size of the nitrogenous head of the molecule increase, due to the increase in the chance for van der Waals interaction with the protein surface, results in increased enzyme inhibition (Hartung, 1968). This complied with the principle of inhibitors with tertiary amino compounds act on PAS site. Enzyme inhibition occurs by steric encirclement (Rosenberry et al., 1999) or allosteric activation (Auletta et al., 2010) will give low number of empty enzymes for further hydrolysis. Therefore, dialkylaminoflavonols shold be futher investigated in the discovery of better drugs.

Tuesday, May 28, 2019

Essays --

Pro life is when people oppose or dont place up rightly the right to life of an abortion. People that that are pro-life think that abortion is a murder of the fetus, the child inside the woman. Religion also plays a billet in abortion. Many religions think that abortion is not a rightful thing to do and both(prenominal) do not allow it. In the cyclopaedia of the Global Religion, Maguire says in his section of the encyclopedia that with Christianity for example, the Roman Catholic hierarchy disagrees with the act of contraception and abortion. In most of the catholic countries, birth control was widely used. For example, France was the first country to experience high fertility rates and Italy and Spain had the lowest fertility rates in the world. Most religions might disagree with the act of abortion, further some religions like Hinduism strongly disagree and think its an atrocious thing to do. As a Christian, God says in the bible in coevals 95 that murder is forbidden. Pro-ch oice Christians say that they believe that they have the ultimate say over what happens to their bodies. However, the Bible says that God has the right to say what is right and that he is in control of your body, because our body is Gods temple. Religious groups also use the idea of the consciousness for their disagreement of abortion. Some groups state that the soul describes the fetus and how it is a human being and it doesnt leave the body until it is time for its natural death. This means that humans and even soul humans merit to be treated equally and the same through their development. While there are many religions in different countries that are against abortion, there are some that highly support abortion. Abortion is not only permitted, it is, in fact, mandated, as when th... ...ills are available for younger women now who are 18 and older. Plan B pills and OC pills, which stand for oral contraceptive pills are used to help prevent pregnancy before it even happens. The use of drugs causes the embryo and the product used to be passed through the vagina. A disadvantage of medical abortions is that the medicine and drugs taken might take weeks or even months and woman might go through vaginal bleeding after the first drug. Even though it can be risky to take pills and think that you will be safe from being pregnant, it is authorised to make sure and go to the doctors to check if you are pregnant right away because the fetus might grow faster than you think. Between the surgical and medical abortion, medical abortions can be safer than the surgical because surgical involves surgical risks, but can take days to know if you are actually pregnant.

Essays --

Pro life is when people oppose or dont support the right to life of an abortion. People that that atomic number 18 pro-life think that abortion is a murder of the fetus, the child inside the woman. Religion also plays a role in abortion. Many religions think that abortion is not a rightful thing to do and some do not allow it. In the encyclopedia of the Global Religion, Maguire secerns in his section of the encyclopedia that with Christianity for example, the Roman Catholic hierarchy disagrees with the dress of contraception and abortion. In most of the catholic countries, birth mince was widely apply. For example, France was the first country to experience high fertility rates and Italy and Spain had the lowest fertility rates in the world. Most religions might disagree with the act of abortion, but some religions like Hinduism strongly disagree and think its an atrocious thing to do. As a Christian, God says in the bible in Genesis 95 that murder is forbidden. Pro-choice Chris tians say that they believe that they have the ultimate say over what happens to their bodies. However, the Bible says that God has the right to say what is right and that he is in control of your body, because our body is Gods temple. Religious groups also use the idea of the soul for their disagreement of abortion. Some groups state of matter that the soul describes the fetus and how it is a human existence and it doesnt leave the body until it is time for its natural death. This means that public and even soul humans deserve to be treated equally and the same through their development. While there are many religions in different countries that are against abortion, there are some that highly support abortion. Abortion is not only permitted, it is, in fact, mandated, as when th... ...ills are available for younger women now who are 18 and older. externalize B pills and OC pills, which stand for oral contraceptive pills are used to help prevent pregnancy before it even happe ns. The use of drugs causes the embryo and the product used to be passed through the vagina. A disadvantage of medical abortions is that the medicine and drugs taken might take weeks or even months and woman might go through vaginal bleeding after the first drug. Even though it can be risky to take pills and think that you will be safe from being pregnant, it is important to make sure and go to the doctors to check if you are pregnant right away because the fetus might grow faster than you think. Between the functional and medical abortion, medical abortions can be safer than the surgical because surgical involves surgical risks, but can take days to know if you are actually pregnant.

Monday, May 27, 2019

Capital accumulation, Essay

Name two types of market failure. Explain why each may cause market outcomes to be inefficient. Externalities and Market Power. Externalaties are byproducts of a product. Exteranlities shtup lead to a failure because buyers and sellers do not consider the side effects, which can lead to imbalance in equilibrium based on a societal standpoint. Market Power occurs when there is a single buyer and seller (or sm every group of them) with the ability to control market wrongs. This can lead to failure because it keeps determines and quantity away from the equilibrium of supply and want. 2.What happens to consumer and producer dissipation when the sale of a good is taxed? How does the change in consumer and producer surplus compare to the tax revenue? When a product is taxed both consumer and producer surplus drop. This change in surplus is gained in tax revenue, but producers imbibe less and consumers get less for their value. 3. How do the elasticities of supply and demand affect th e deadweight loss of a tax? Why does this effect occur? The elasticities of supply and demand affect deadweight loss in that when supply/demand is elastic, then the deadweight loss is high.If the supply/demand is inelastic, then the deadweight loss is small. This occurs because taxes change the behavior of buyers/sellers. If tax change magnitudes price of buyers, they consume less. If tax reduces profit of producers, then they produce less. 4. What does the domestic price that prevails without international trade tell us about a nations comparative advantage? If the domestic price is low, then it says that county can produce that product cheaply, and has a comparative advantage. If it is high, then that country is at a prejudice compared to other countries.What is the difference between the unilateral and multilateral approaches to achieving free trade? Give an example of each. Unilateral approach is when the country reduces trade restrictions on its own. Isolandia removes tariffs on imports. Multilateral approach is when a country reduces it trade restrictions while other countries do the same (through bargaining) Isolandia removes tariffs on imports if Seclusia also removes theirs. 6. Why do economists use real number GDP rather than nominal GDP to gauge economic well-being?Define the GDP deflator. Nominal GDP is GDP (goods and services produced, and their prices) calculated at current prices. Real GDP is GDP calculated at constant prices(goods ands and services produced). We use Real GDP because it reflects changes in production vice changes in prices. The GDP Deflator allows calculating only the prices of goods and services. 7. What is the CPI? Which do you think has a greater effect on the consumer price index a 10 percent increase in the price of chicken, or a 10 percent increase in the price of caviar? Why?Consumer Price Index, is a billhook of the overall cost of goods and services bought by a typical consumer. A 10% increase in chicken will have a greater affect on the CPI because to a greater extent people typically by chicken than those who buy caviar. 8. Describe the three factors that make the consumer price index an fallible measure of the cost of living. Then explain how the GDP deflator differs from the CPI. Substition Bias Consumers substitute towards goods that cost less Introduction of new goods A new product is introduced allowing more than choices.This reduces cost of maintaining same level of economic well being. Unmeasured quality change if a goods quality goes down, but remains at same price then the dollar is worth less than previously. If the quality goes up, and price remains the same, then the dollar is worth more than previously. GDP deflator accounts for goods produced domestically, while CPI accounts for all goods purchased. GDP Deflator also accounts for all currently produced goods, while CPI accounts for a fixed set of goods, that may not take on new goods or include goods that no longer exist. 9.List and describe the determinants of productivity. Physical Capital Quality of tools the worker has better quality, the more production. Human Capital Knowledge and Skills education, experience and training. offend training = better efficiency. Natural Resources Resources made available for input into production. Either renewable or non-renawable. Access to resources reduces costs of importing them but is not necessary. skillful KnowledgeRefers to societies understanding of how the world works. (Human capital refers to recources expended to transmit this understanding to its workers) 10.Explain how a high savings rate can lead to a higher standard of living. What might deter a policymaker from trying to raise the rate of saving? Saving now and consuming less now, allows for investments and ability to consume more in the future. Diminishing returns are what might deter a policy maker raising rate of savings. At a low capital, an extra increase in capital increases productio n. But as you continue to invest capital, the growth of production is at a lesser amount. It continues until a point in where a large increase in capital only gives a minor increase in production.

Sunday, May 26, 2019

Cultural Impacts of the Civil Rights Act Essay

Until the eighteenth century Civil Rights and Libertys were taken advantage of as a American. Observation in our judicial system cited within the paper suggest that our well-bred rights in America has improved and continue to evolve to this day.ethnical Impacts of American Civil Rights lawsIn recent years, a enceinte deal has g hotshot into fair treatment of all. As history serves, there was a great civil rights activist that fought for fair treatment of all, one man in particular goes by the name of Martin Luther king jr. The implications of our culturally induced melting pot of a nation proceeded with immense struggles that carry on today.Are we (Americans) culturally desensitized or are we culturally aware?United States of America is one of the most culturally injected nations that stand for freedom and democracy. Our civil rights is the key to or success as a great nation. Find Law delineate our civil right by giving rights of individuals to receive equal treatment (and to be free from unfair treatment or discrimination) in a arrive of settings including education, employment, housing, and more and base on certain legally-protected characteristics(FindLaw, 2009).According to Find Law, Civil Rights could also be described as the advancement of equality for all plenty regardless of race, awaken, age, disability, national origin, religion, or certain other characteristics(FindLaw,2009). President Abraham Lincoln is one of the first to create a civil right document called the license Proclamation, this document freed the first slaves that were in the states that were pushing in the civil war, eventually the thirteens amendment freed all slaves. Other example are (CNN, 2007) 1868 The 14th Amendment, which requires equal protection to a lower place the law to all persons, is ratified. 1870 The 15th Amendment, which bans racial discrimination in voting, is ratified 1948 President Truman issues an executive order outlawing segregation in the U.S. milit ary Civil rights seemed to be focused on race discrimination but that is not he case. It also covers sex, religion, and pregnancy discrimination, just to name a few.Racial discrimination is defined as unfair treatment of a person because of the color of there skin or race. In one case according to Jet, a 37-year-old scurrilous woman sued Life Care Service Corp. Anita Holt filed the suit because the executives at LCSC would not review her application for promotion because Placing a black in a administrative position would be considered to great of a business risk. The company settled out of court with Anita Holt. They payed her $415,000 and they wrote a letter to its employees about how they do a error in judgement and in practice, along with overhauling there employment and promotion practices.Sex (gender) discrimination included in Title septette, is when a act of discrimination occurs when a person is treated unfairly or different because of there gender. This type of situation could occur in Education- Excluding people from programs based on gender.Sports- Salary, scholastic, athletic discrimination.Military- Women banned from special operations, infantry, armor and artillery. Home- Boys cut the grass and girl cook and wash dishes. One of the main reasons why we have sex discrimination is because of our cultural outlook that is instilled in us from generation to generation and from accept to death. This has also has spread to our media we see men on Tv contend the rough and tough rolls and women playing to clean and adorable roll.Religious discrimination involves treating a person unfavorably because of his or her ghostlike beliefs,(EEOC,2010) this also violates Title VII of the civil rights act which was amended and added 1972. This type of discrimination happens quite often in the workplace. All employers are required to try to accommodate there workers religious practices. In the Navy, when going through basic training, they give one day a week for individuals that want to practice there religious right. This doesnt unendingly happen in all cases as it should.In march 2006 a Queens Midtown Tunnel employee by the name of Gregory fisherman filed a compliant against his boss. He complained because his boss denied him of promotion and penalized him for taking sick days because he is Jewish(Lawsuit financial corp,2009). He proved his case by hearing his supervisor use a curse word before they called him a jew which was his basis for claim. By getting that 51% of the jury to believe Mr. Fisherman, he was awarded $735,000.In another case, a restaurant called Sorranos Mexican Restaurant was sued in 2002 by Terra Neave(manager)for not accommodating to religious belief. She led a bible study after work and two of her subordinates attended. According to company policy manager are not suppose to socialize with subordinates,to prevent sexual harassment. The company offered to transfer her to another location, she refused and continued to withdraw bible study with her subordinates. With this type of substantial evidence she lost the case. In these two cases our rights were upheld and justice was served according to our civil rights laws(Luci Scott, Jan 2009).Pregnancy discrimination according to U.S. mates Employment Opportunity Commission is discrimination involves treating a woman unfavorably because she is pregnant,child birth, or medical condition related to pregnancy or child birth. In 2009 there were 6,196 cases filed for pregnancy discrimination and 5,594 had resolutions according to EEOC & FEPAs. In 2009 the International House of Pancake lost a pregnancy discrimination lawsuit. Jennifer Beck a condition IHOP employee was terminated because she was pregnant and they also failed to meet there legal obligation to answer her complaint. According to (Chain Leader 2009) IHOP had to pay her $28,478 in back pay nonnegative six percent annum from the date of her termination. Reinstate her to the next available position and pay her $437 a week until she accepts or reject any offer or one year passes Reimburse her $20 for travel expensesThis is a very high price to pay in a recession, not only because of the bills but there representation to the world as a restaurant chain. As we can see, as a nation we will continue to fight and legislate for our rights and civil liberties as our forefathers did. Starting with President Abraham Lincoln in 1776 in which he declared in the Declaration of Independence, that We hold these truths to be ego evident That all men are created equal. That statement paved to way for Jennifer Beck, Anita Holt, and countless others can enjoy what America has to offer.ReferencesWithy Law. A pitiable History of American Civil Right Law. Retrieved April 10, 2010, from http//www.withylaw.com/history.htmInfoPlease, Civil Rights Time Line. Milestones in Modern Civil Rights Movements. Retrieved April 10, 2010, from http//www.infoplease.com/spot/civilrightstimeline1.htmlPu blic Find Law, Civil RightsLaw and History, Gender(Sex) contrariety Basics, Retrieved April 11, 2010, from http//public.findlaw.com/civil-rights/civil-rights-basics/civil-rights-history.html,http//public.findlaw.com/civil-rights/gender-discrimination/gender-discrimination-basics.html U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, Race and Color Discrimination, Pregnancy Discrimination, Religious Discrimination, Retrieved April 13, 2010 from http//www.eeoc.gov/laws/types/religion.cfmhttp//www.eeoc.gov/laws/types/race_color.cfmhttp//www.eeoc.gov/laws/types/pregnancy.cfmIrisA Journal about Women(September 2002). AccessMyLibrary, Women and the Military, Retrieved April 13, 2010 from http//www.accessmylibrary.com/article-1G1-95612707/women-and-military-sex.html Bello, M. Lawsuit financial corp. $735,00 Verdict Awrded in Religious Discrimination Case-Law Suit Finance Candidate. Retrieved Apri 14, 2010 from http//www.lawsuitfinanceblog.com/2008/08/735000_verdict_awarded_in_reli_1.html Scot t, L.(2009) Serranos wins in religious discrimination case. Retrieved from http//www.azcentral.com/community/chandler/articles/2009/01/21/20090121cr-serrano0121.html Chain Leader(2009) IHOP Franchisee Loses Pregnancy Discrimination Case. Retrieved from

Saturday, May 25, 2019

Hardware Justification Essay

This is the system that the computer runs on and it is required of me to run MS Access 2003. Even though the latest operating system available is Windows Vista, I would recommend using Windows XP Professional because it is much to a greater extent cost effective and does exactly what is required by MS Access 2003, allowing it to run as it should and as is required. My business plans on getting this system at as low costs as viable and by getting XP instead of Vista, it entrust reduce the costs.It costs i 428. 99 including VAT and shipping from Dell http//configure. euro. dell. com/dellstore/config. aspx? oc=d045001&c=uk&l=en&s=dhs&cs=ukdhs1&kc=segtopicwinxp_inspndt RAM (Random access memory) RAM helps the database to work at an acceptable speed and I recommend 64MB of RAM as the system will need plenty of memory for storing its data, if a Windows XP operating system is used, as my end user also needs the database to work fast for the business to determination efficiently.Hard Dri ve The only use for the computer is to run MS Access 2003 and other Microsoft applications such as word processing as tumefy as internet explorer/email, so in that respect is no need to buy a hard drive with an excessive amount of storage which wont be used, this would increase the price of the computer. The hard drive which comes with the Dell computer contains 160GB which will be plenty for the company to store all of there important files. Monitor.The monitor included in the sale of the Dell computer is a 17 flat screen monitor, this will be the perfect sizing for the staff at the company because they will have no problems reading off from it, the monitor displays information in colour also making it slowly viewed and allowing people to appreciate the format and style of the new system. Keyboard and Mouse The keyboard and mouse included in the price of the Dell computer will be absolutely fine for the company to use as they are Dells own brand the mouse is responsive and has a laser movement distinction as opposed to a roller ball which is less responsive.The keyboard will also function effectively for the company as needed. Software The software I require is Microsoft Access, although there are many versions of this from the different years. The very latest version of the software is 2007 but I think it would be more effective for the company to purchase the 2003 version as this is the version it will be created on.Also purchasing a earlier version will be more cost effective for the company, Access is included in the Microsoft Office Professional Software alongside word, publisher, excel etc. Processor The processor used by the Dell PC is Intel(r) Celeron(r) 420 Processor (1. 6GHz,800MHz,512k cache) which again will be plenty for the company to run the programs which they need as these programs do not take up so much space to store and run meaning that a faster processor wouldnt affect their operating speed too much.

Friday, May 24, 2019

Territorial Expansion Dbq Chart

Territorial Expansion DBQ Chart FINAL EXAM doc What it says What it means Outside Info How it will be used A -Federalists argue that the Constitution does not touch on territorial expansion at all. -The issue therefore, should not be touched onit will just stir the pot unnecessarily-If issue is dealt with, a war ( rest army) will undoubtedly come about. -Since treaty is unconstitutional, territorial expansion is unconstitutional. -Acquiring land requires an army because Louisiana territory borders Spain. If the country continues to grow, the Eastern states will not be important anymore. -PEOPLE SHOULD STAY AWAY FROM territorial reserve EXPANSION. -Talking about the subject will bring up unwanted feelings between the pro & antiexpansionists. -Federalists are strongly against the idea of territorial expansion. -TERRITORIAL EXPANSION= gigantic hassle that requires getting involved with other countries and their land. Death of Federalist Party-Hartford Convention Against B -Majorit y of voters above the Maryland, Virginia pains voted negative on the declaration of war. Majority of voters below the Maryland, Virginia line voted affirmative on the declaration of war. -All those in the west voted affirmative in the declaration of war. Most of those in the South and West voted for going to war with swell Britain while those North voted against going to war. Those who supported going to war usually were in support of territorial expansion. -Madisons Declaration of War in 1812-War Hawks For C -The Cherokee had existed 200 years after Europeans came to America. They resisted white efforts to aid them, and have done so successfully.They have stayed at the same intellectual level, and are at a scientific and social standstill. The Indians are essentially too stubborn to realize they are holding themselves back. -This shows American attitudes towards Native Americans. They saw the assimilation into white ordering as an improvement on the culture of the Natives, a nd therefore, the Cherokees resistance was counter-productive. -Indian Removal Act Against D -Indians were moved in indirect routes from their homes to the new Indian reservations. -The Indian Removal Act forced them out of their lands. -Indians are being forceably removed from their homes and they arent even being taken on direct routes to their new homes. -They had to passing game an increased amount because they werent guided in the right routes. -Indian Removal Act Against E -This document is a map of America but it has been cadaverous over with an eagle. It has an eagle drawn over it because the bald eagle is the national Animal. -The document shows the greatness and the boldness of America because the bald eagle is supposed to be great and majestic so it is supposed to symbolize the greatness of America. -Manifest destiny-Patriotism,-The annexation of Texas-Indian removal For F The settlers in operating theatre would open the alley to India from the United States. This road was through the South Pass at the mouth of operating theatre. These settlements will help commence American Asiatic trade. Trade would flourish because of westward expansion. The settlers in Oregon particularly would cause the commencement of Americas Asiatic trade on a new and national route. -Purpose of discovering America trade route to India-Settlement of Oregon For territorial expansion.Economic G Andrew capital of Mississippi is saying that it was patriotic, increased wealth and happiness of all classes to add Texas to the Union. Americans could also spread the Gospel, education and other aspects of American culture. Andrew Jackson was in favor of territorial expansion, and wanted to add Texas to the Union. It would benefit all of the social classes, and American culture would be further spread. -Acquirement of Texas-Manifest Destiny For territorial expansion. companionable H John C. Calhoun didnt want to expand.He noted that it was an American mission to spread ci vil and religious liberty all over the world, but it was a mistake. Only some were capable of maintaining free government, and however some of those were capable of forming a durable constitution. John C. Calhoun didnt support westward expansion because he didnt think free government was being forced on those who could handle it. Only people with a very high state of righteous and intellectual improvement were capable of maintaining free government and forming a constitution. -Mexico at the time (and its people)-Constitution-Address to Congress on Mexico Against territorial expansion.Political I Henry David Thoreau felt that government, the only mode which people have chosen to execute their will, was liable to be abused and perverted before the people could act through it. He listed the Mexican War as a prime example. Henry David Thoreau wasnt a fan of the way the government worked, and felt that it was easily abused. He stated that he doubted the people would have consented to the Mexican War if the government was completely based on their will. The Mexican War was the work of a few individuals using the standing government as their tool. -Henry David Thoreau-Civil Disobedience-Mexican War Against territorial expansion. Political J By every law, human and religious, America was justified in taking Cuba from Spain. The same rationale justified tearing down a neighbors burning house if there is no other way of preserving your own home. America had no other choice but to take Cuba from Spain, to protect itself. Cuba could easily be used against the United States by Spain, and the U. S. couldnt risk that happening. It was in Americas best interest. -Cuban independence-Monroe Doctrine For territorial expansion. Political

Thursday, May 23, 2019

Salutatory Address

SALUTATORY ADDRESS Kristine Ann Villanueva To our outstanding guest-speaker, Dr. Florentina R. Lizano, firm yet caring director Mr. Antonio Punzalan, ever-calm and patient directress Mrs. Angelita Punzalan, dynamic principal Mrs. Joy Mercado, frame and warm talent and staff, ever-supportive pargonnts, gratify fellow gradu takes, Good Evening A Chinese Proverb goes To get through the steadfastlyest journey, we bring to take solo(prenominal) one tonus at a time, but we must keep on stepping. First and foremost, I would comparable to take this opportunity to give thanks eitherone who was very helpful along this step in my journey, this step c in every(prenominal)ed high teach life.I would like to thank ADT Montessori School, my p arnts, relatives, and friends, you argon the reason why I am hither tonight, standing in front bank none of you with often generation honour and humility. I am grateful for this scrap. Second, whitethorn I shargon with you this step in my jour ney, high school life. As the just now missy and the eldest in the family and a stereotyped achiever since childhood, there were a lot of expectations from me. Being the eldest isnt that easy. You go through no ate or kuya to rely on and you apply to handle a lot of pressure at times in school and at home.I endlessly persuasion an eldest essential to be very careful with her words and actions as good deal expect you to be flawless. You have to perform well in all in all in all the activities given, ever give your better and be competitive because that is whats expected. I thought I was born to comply with what everyone destinyed. In short, I have to occupy everyone almost at all times. And because of that, I have come to believe that I back end stand all by myself and live only for the awards. So I missed out the chance to enjoy life with the batch roughly me to experience a life other than academics and competitions.It did get amiable of slash to spend life doi ng those things. But when I stepped at ADT, I found the better meaning of achievement and learned the greater value of those around me. It was in the month of June 2008 that I first set foot upon this school. I was that girl still stuck with that belief and desire to just ace everything. I had a hard time dealing with others because of that. But as I spent my days being a student here, I slowly transformed. I slowly became a stronger person open with the values that life and the people around was im partiallying to me.A girl ready to face a nonher step in her journey. Who would have receiptn that the days would go by so fast? The next thing I knew I am already in quaternate year. I whoremaster still remember the days that we had a hard time adjusting to the new system. I can never forget the days also when all of us would have to rush for the deadline of our projects and do all the things we never expected we could do. We have learned to multi-task and do it in short periods of time with much social movement and grace. Here I have learned to have grace raze under pressure.There had been moments that tested my strength and almost made me want to drop to my knees and quit times that I just wanted to throw my hands up in the air and say I give up, because I thought the problems would never be solved. But I was wrong there were people around me I hadnt expected to help who picked me up whenever I fell. I have realized the value of friendship, as we shared all the gladness and pain through the things that we went thru. This year had all taught me that things dont always happen the way we want them to.The times that I lost or didnt reach the top when I knew I really gave my best spear to learn but still failed. The time when I hadnt passed at the school I was dreaming of. If we really want to, we really need to go a way and give more 99% perspiration and 1 % inspiration as what Albert Einstein has said. Fourth year high school was the superlative part of my high school life. Not only because of the relationships built but also the changes it has brought me. I was made to realize that I can non have everything and win every time.It had re bewareed me that I still have to go through failures and downfalls, be hurt and learn with each pain I experience. What is a life secure of gratification given right away, anyway? We are given challenges for us to do better and see the bright side despite problems to find happiness despite tears and to never quit instead continue and never give up. Take the next step. So much has happened throughout this year. It was just like yesterday when wed laugh at all the jokes thrown, play all the games we wanted and make crazy experiences to remember.It was just like yesterday when we all needed to drum for our projects and review at the corresponding time for our finals. It was just like yesterday when we were just all together through thick and thin. Now here we are, dressed to kill(p) in our scho ol uniform that we had learned to love, topped with the toga signifying our graduationthe end of our high school days. We just took that step. Batch mates, ito na Its the closing line of our highschool days the starting line of our college life.We will be making decisions that may or may non lead us to the fulfilment of the memorable class prophecy. Graduation day has finally come the day we had all been waiting for all these years. After this night, everything might change everything may not depend the way they used to be. Well be moving on to the next chapter of our journeys. Graduation brings mixed feelings. We are happy our hardships will be recognized and awarded with a sheepskin or medals. We are happy because finally, we are off to the next level. But at the same time, we are sad.We are sad for the fact that we are press release to say goodbye to the people we have learned to love to the people who have once made us happy and feel invincible to the people we should be thankful for. To my Alma Mater, thank you for being the medium of my transformation. give thanks you for providing excellent teachers to mould us, nurturing our talents and training us to be wholesome citizens. To my family, especially my near grandparents and Tita, thank you for giving me the support I need for being a parent giving advises and moral support.For fulfilling whatever is missing and for being there whenever I am in need. You have been such good role models who I can look up to and follow the footsteps as I grow. At the same time, you are my biggest fans, cheering for me and telling me always You can do it. To my parents, who inspired me in different ways and gave me the appetite to stick to and give my best in everything in terms of studies, thank you for guiding me and correcting me whenever I go astray and made mistakes. Thank you for being so patient and forgiving for all the times I have my shortcomings.Though we have hard times, always remember that I love yo u and no matter what, still years may pass, even the population turns upside-down, you would always be my parents who will always have a big space in my heart. To all our adorable teachers present here, thank you for not only teaching, but forming us to become better persons and giving us lessons in life as baon we can use in college. Mind you, the baon are lessons, and not 50 Million pesos. Though we had hard times, you, our teachers, have been contributors of whatever knowledge and convictions we uphold today.Thank you for investing and believing in us. To my mentor, Ms. Jayla Dela Cruz, thank you for ameliorate my skills in singing and Ms. Ma. Aurene Castillejos, thank you for sharing with us the fun while we were in your care. And last but not the least, to our dearest advisers, who had been mothers and friends to all of us, thank you for stamp us to persons who are ready for college. To my friends, a big thanks to all of you. You have played a very big part in my life. With out any line of reasoning relations, you have been a family to me.First buds, Cyra and Maegan, Sisters-like Marygel, Clarissa, Nicole and Rizza, guide-givers Donna and Yayin, partner in crime and in food trip Von, friend who had been an asylum, Paul Joseph, and to those I havent mentioned, you know who you are. You have been there during the comedy and drama of my life. You were the ones who joined me whenever I go talkative, silly, dramatic, or funny. Thank you for chooseing me for who I am and teaching me to accept things and be thankful for whatever I have. To be contented but still, continue and strive hard to reach for something better.My fellow graduates, thank you for sharing a part of your high school life with me in different ways. Each one of you is special and unforgettable to me. Each one has a story that I can remember and treasure even as I go on. All of you and what we had is already tattoed in my heart leaving a permanent mark. To all whom I may have offended uncon sciously, my sincere apologies. Four years ago, I was also standing on stage and giving a speech. A valedictorian, embracement the moment where the spotlight and the people are all focused on me.Today, I stand here as a Salutatorian, still enjoying the moment of recognition, even with a different standing. Though I have not attained the highest honor this time, I carry with me the greatest awards I have anyhow the unmistakable medal or certificates. These are the friends I have made, the lessons I have learned and the memories I have collected. I realized that success is not all about the medals or the certificates given to you. But it is also the honour and fulfilment you have as a person. I realized that life is not all about competitions. True, life is a jungle as what all grown ups have said.There are some things or circumstances which are deceiving and these may try to pull you down, but whats important is we have been equipped to stand strong and firm and stick for what we t hink is right and just. As we can all see, we are living in a community full of lies and corruption. From the interviews of some government officials on TV, the platforms made by candidates for election, the justice system in our country, the way the news is delivered by the media, up to the simple lies one tells you that can make you believe and be swerved from the truth. But, do we let this system stone us too?May we not get influenced by the negative things around us. May the values that ADT has given us be etched in our mind and may we have ourselves all gathered up to stand up and fight for what we think is right. Some of the best things that ADT has given me are the people I met along the way and the unforgettable experiences. Experiences that have brought me to what I am and have at this moment. Whether these experiences have been good or bad, I do not distress any of them because they all touched my heart and my mind. I have learned well and will bring these along with me as I go on with life.I have come to the conclusion that there would always be things that might bring us down, but we have to stand up and pursue our lives with all the courage and faith we have garnered and earned from the people around us. Ladies and Gentlemen, thank you for being here tonight and for being so kind earshot all throughout. As for my fellow graduates, I wish you all the best of luck in your lives and I hope you always live in right and always remember the honor of being truthful. Onwards ADT graduates May our learnings and experiences guide us in the next step of our journey. Good evening to all, Thank You and deity BlessSalutatory AddressSALUTATORY ADDRESS Kristine Ann Villanueva To our outstanding guest-speaker, Dr. Florentina R. Lizano, firm yet caring director Mr. Antonio Punzalan, ever-calm and patient directress Mrs. Angelita Punzalan, dynamic principal Mrs. Joy Mercado, kind and warm faculty and staff, ever-supportive parents, gratified fellow graduates, Goo d Evening A Chinese Proverb goes To get through the hardest journey, we need to take only one step at a time, but we must keep on stepping. First and foremost, I would like to take this opportunity to thank everyone who was very helpful along this step in my journey, this step called high school life.I would like to thank ADT Montessori School, my parents, relatives, and friends, you are the reason why I am here tonight, standing in front of you with much honour and humility. I am grateful for this moment. Second, may I share with you this step in my journey, high school life. As the only girl and the eldest in the family and a stereotyped achiever since childhood, there were a lot of expectations from me. Being the eldest isnt that easy. You have no ate or kuya to rely on and you have to handle a lot of pressure at times in school and at home.I always thought an eldest needed to be very careful with her words and actions as people expect you to be flawless. You have to perform wel l in all the activities given, always give your best and be competitive because that is whats expected. I thought I was born to comply with what everyone wanted. In short, I have to please everyone almost at all times. And because of that, I have come to believe that I can stand all by myself and live only for the awards. So I missed out the chance to enjoy life with the people around me to experience a life other than academics and competitions.It did get kind of tiring to spend life doing those things. But when I stepped at ADT, I found the better meaning of achievement and learned the greater value of those around me. It was in the month of June 2008 that I first set foot upon this school. I was that girl still stuck with that belief and desire to just ace everything. I had a hard time dealing with others because of that. But as I spent my days being a student here, I slowly transformed. I slowly became a stronger person open with the values that life and the people around was im parting to me.A girl ready to face another step in her journey. Who would have known that the days would go by so fast? The next thing I knew I am already in fourth year. I can still remember the days that we had a hard time adjusting to the new system. I can never forget the days too when all of us would have to rush for the deadline of our projects and do all the things we never expected we could do. We have learned to multi-task and do it in short periods of time with much effort and grace. Here I have learned to have grace even under pressure.There had been moments that tested my strength and almost made me want to drop to my knees and quit times that I just wanted to throw my hands up in the air and say I give up, because I thought the problems would never be solved. But I was wrong there were people around me I hadnt expected to help who picked me up whenever I fell. I have realized the value of friendship, as we shared all the happiness and pain through the things that we wen t thru. This year had all taught me that things dont always happen the way we want them to.The times that I lost or didnt reach the top when I knew I really gave my best shot to win but still failed. The time when I hadnt passed at the school I was dreaming of. If we really want to, we really need to make a way and give more 99% perspiration and 1 % inspiration as what Albert Einstein has said. Fourth year high school was the greatest part of my high school life. Not only because of the relationships built but also the changes it has brought me. I was made to realize that I cannot have everything and win every time.It had reminded me that I still have to go through failures and downfalls, be hurt and learn with each pain I experience. What is a life full of happiness given right away, anyway? We are given challenges for us to do better and see the bright side despite problems to find happiness despite tears and to never quit instead continue and never give up. Take the next step. So much has happened throughout this year. It was just like yesterday when wed laugh at all the jokes thrown, play all the games we wanted and make crazy experiences to remember.It was just like yesterday when we all needed to cram for our projects and review at the same time for our finals. It was just like yesterday when we were just all together through thick and thin. Now here we are, dressed in our school uniform that we had learned to love, topped with the toga signifying our graduationthe end of our high school days. We just took that step. Batch mates, ito na Its the finish line of our highschool days the starting line of our college life.We will be making decisions that may or may not lead us to the fulfillment of the unforgettable class prophecy. Graduation day has finally come the day we had all been waiting for all these years. After this night, everything might change everything may not seem the way they used to be. Well be moving on to the next chapter of our journeys. G raduation brings mixed feelings. We are happy our hardships will be recognized and awarded with a diploma or medals. We are happy because finally, we are off to the next level. But at the same time, we are sad.We are sad for the fact that we are going to say goodbye to the people we have learned to love to the people who have once made us happy and feel invincible to the people we should be thankful for. To my Alma Mater, thank you for being the medium of my transformation. Thank you for providing excellent teachers to mould us, nurturing our talents and training us to be wholesome citizens. To my family, especially my beloved grandparents and Tita, thank you for giving me the support I need for being a parent giving advises and moral support.For fulfilling whatever is missing and for being there whenever I am in need. You have been such good role models who I can look up to and follow the footsteps as I grow. At the same time, you are my biggest fans, cheering for me and telling me always You can do it. To my parents, who inspired me in different ways and gave me the appetite to pursue and give my best in everything in terms of studies, thank you for guiding me and correcting me whenever I go astray and made mistakes. Thank you for being so patient and forgiving for all the times I have my shortcomings.Though we have hard times, always remember that I love you and no matter what, even years may pass, even the world turns upside-down, you would always be my parents who will always have a big space in my heart. To all our adorable teachers present here, thank you for not only teaching, but forming us to become better persons and giving us lessons in life as baon we can use in college. Mind you, the baon are lessons, and not 50 Million pesos. Though we had hard times, you, our teachers, have been contributors of whatever knowledge and convictions we uphold today.Thank you for investing and believing in us. To my mentor, Ms. Jayla Dela Cruz, thank you for improv ing my skills in singing and Ms. Ma. Aurene Castillejos, thank you for sharing with us the fun while we were in your care. And last but not the least, to our dearest advisers, who had been mothers and friends to all of us, thank you for molding us to persons who are ready for college. To my friends, a big thanks to all of you. You have played a very big part in my life. Without any blood relations, you have been a family to me.First buds, Cyra and Maegan, Sisters-like Marygel, Clarissa, Nicole and Rizza, guide-givers Donna and Yayin, partner in crime and in food trip Von, friend who had been an asylum, Paul Joseph, and to those I havent mentioned, you know who you are. You have been there during the comedy and drama of my life. You were the ones who joined me whenever I go talkative, silly, dramatic, or funny. Thank you for accepting me for who I am and teaching me to accept things and be thankful for whatever I have. To be contented but still, continue and strive hard to reach for something better.My fellow graduates, thank you for sharing a part of your high school life with me in different ways. Each one of you is special and unforgettable to me. Each one has a story that I can remember and treasure even as I go on. All of you and what we had is already tattoed in my heart leaving a permanent mark. To all whom I may have offended unconsciously, my sincere apologies. Four years ago, I was also standing on stage and giving a speech. A valedictorian, embracing the moment where the spotlight and the people are all focused on me.Today, I stand here as a Salutatorian, still enjoying the moment of recognition, even with a different standing. Though I have not attained the highest honor this time, I carry with me the greatest awards I have besides the tangible medal or certificates. These are the friends I have made, the lessons I have learned and the memories I have collected. I realized that success is not all about the medals or the certificates given to you. Bu t it is also the honour and fulfilment you have as a person. I realized that life is not all about competitions. True, life is a jungle as what all grown ups have said.There are some things or circumstances which are deceiving and these may try to pull you down, but whats important is we have been equipped to stand strong and firm and stick for what we think is right and just. As we can all see, we are living in a community full of lies and corruption. From the interviews of some government officials on TV, the platforms made by candidates for election, the justice system in our country, the way the news is delivered by the media, up to the simple lies one tells you that can make you believe and be swerved from the truth. But, do we let this system sway us too?May we not get influenced by the negative things around us. May the values that ADT has given us be etched in our mind and may we have ourselves all gathered up to stand up and fight for what we think is right. Some of the bes t things that ADT has given me are the people I met along the way and the unforgettable experiences. Experiences that have brought me to what I am and have at this moment. Whether these experiences have been good or bad, I do not regret any of them because they all touched my heart and my mind. I have learned well and will bring these along with me as I go on with life.I have come to the conclusion that there would always be things that might bring us down, but we have to stand up and pursue our lives with all the courage and faith we have garnered and earned from the people around us. Ladies and Gentlemen, thank you for being here tonight and for being so kind listening all throughout. As for my fellow graduates, I wish you all the best of luck in your lives and I hope you always live in righteousness and always remember the honor of being truthful. Onwards ADT graduates May our learnings and experiences guide us in the next step of our journey. Good evening to all, Thank You and G od Bless

Wednesday, May 22, 2019

Hardness of Water

INTRODUCTION WHAT IS HARDNESS OF WATERIt is when water system passes through or over deposit such as limestone the level of Caand Mgand HCO ions gift in the water can greatly increase and make believe the water to be classified as hard water. This term results from the fact that cation and magnesium ions in water combine with soap molecules, making it hard to get suds. High level of water ion such as Ca and Mgcan cause scaly deposits in plumbing appliances & boilers.These two ions also combine chemic bothy with soap molecules resulting in decreased cleansing. The American water works Association indicates that the lofty quality water should not contain more than 80mg/l of total hardness as CaCO. High levels of total hardness are not considered a health concern. There are two types of HardnessTemporary hardness this is due to the presence of bicorbonates of calcium and magnesium. It can be easily removed by boiling. Permanent hardness this is due to the presence of chlorides & sulp hate of calcium & magnesium. This type of hardness cannot be removed by boiling.MOTIVATIONI was bothered that the water in Ilara conjunction doesnt combine easily with soap leading to excessive consumption of WATER.ENVIRONMENTAL SIGNIFICANCEScales are formed as inner coating of the pipelines prevents corrosion inviolate soft waters are corrosive and dissolve metalsMore causes of cardio vascular diseases are reported in soft water areas Hard water is useful to produce of children due to the presence of calcium Hard water cause excessive consumption of soap used for cleaning purpose, sodium soaps react with multivalent metal-looking cations to form a precipitate, thereby lose their surfactant properties. Lathering doesnt take place until all hardness ions precipitate out.APPARATUS Conical Flask 250ml Burette with recall stand Beaker Wash bottles Standard flask PipettesMETHOD Simple titration methodREAGENTS Ammonium chloride Ammonium hydroxide Ilara-Mokin water HO Magnesium sulpha te Erichrome black T EDTA (Disodium salt).PREPARATION OF REAGENTS 1. Standard solution of EDTAThe usual reagent is the disodium salt, which is a dehydrate, Mr=372.24 it is available in sufficiently pure form to be used as a primary old-hat for most purposes. If necessary, it may be dried at 80 for four days to remove a small percentage of water that may fork over been absorbed. The solution should be stored in plastic containers rather than glass bottles. The solution is stable but if stored in glass bottles (particularly if the glass is new), the concentration of a trim down solution will decrease appreciably with time as metal ions are extracted out of the glass. To prepare 2 1 of the reagent, dissolve 7.44g of the salt in enough deionized water to make exactly 2 1 of solution. 2. Buffer solution(pH 10)Add 17.5g of ammonium chloride to 142cm of ammonium chloride to 142cm of 0.88 ammonia solution and make up to 250cm with deionized water. 3. Eriochrome Black T indicatorThis indi cator can be purchased as a powder. The solid is hygroscopic, and so must be stored in a tightly stoppered container.EXPERIMENTAL PROCEDURE (testing of the Ilara-mokin water) We Pipetted 200ml of the water sample and transfer it to a clean 250ml conical flask. We Added 2ml of Ammonia buffer solution to the water sample so that the pH will be maintain between 9 & 10. We added few drops of EBT indicator to the conical flask and the sample turns to wine red in color. Before we started the titration we rinsed the burette with few ml of EDTA thusly Filled the burette with 0.02m EDTA solution & adjusted to zero then fixed it in retort stand. We titrated the sample against the EDTA solution in the burette till all calcium and magnesium ions present in the sample reacted with the EDTA.The appearance of blue color indicated that all Ca and Mg ions were complex with EDTA and forms a metal EDTA complex. i.e. the end up point of the titration We Noted down the burette reading and repeated tit ration two more times.RESULT OF THE EXPERIMENTSAMPLE A FINAL READINNGS 1.50 1.40 1.40 INITIAL READINGS 0.00 0.00 0.00 TITRE VALUES 1.50 1.40 1.40Average titre take account= 1.50 +1.40+1.40 =4.3 3 3=1.43cm=1.43 x 20= 28.6 cmSAMPLE B FINAL READINGS 2.90 3.10 2.90 INITIAL READINGS 0.00 0.00 0.00 TITRE VALUES 2.90 3.10 2.90Average titre value=2.90+3.10+2.90 = 8.90 3 3=2.97cm=2.97 x 20= 59.4cm

Tuesday, May 21, 2019

Estore at Shelll Essay

In recent years there has been shift in the fuels and lubricant marketplace that has resulted in more price-sensitive customers and a growing descending(prenominal) pressure on shoot Canadas margins. Due to the financial pressure to reduce costs, squelch Canada launched an online, self- dish up eStore to their agricultural customers in hopes of streamlining their business, cutting costs and salvaging their shrinking lolly margins. The purpose of this case report is to address and analyze the issues surrounding eStore, identify the best alternative to solve the key issues and determine the most appropriate system of carrying into action.It is anticipated that these findings will illustrate the strengths and weaknesses of effectualness solutions, which will in turn lead to actual implementation of the best solution. Key issues encompassing showcases shrinking profit margins, communication and delivery and techno logy were identified and discussed. Using a SWOT analysis and the doormans Five Forces model, internal and orthogonal factors affecting the eStore business plan were analyzed. In accordance with the analysis, three alternatives were generated including the redesign of eStore website, abandonment of the online project and the generation of alternative self-serve strategies. after(prenominal) considering which solution would best serve the eStore initiative at case Canada, it was determined that continuing with the project and redesigning eStore would be most effective and a plan of implementation was established. It is recommended that Shell Canada follow the implementation plan in order to attain maximum success for eStore. Despite some reluctance of agricultural customers to adopt an online ordering system, there are take place opportunities for Shells eStore initiative to succeed in this market. IntroductionAs a leading manufacturer, distributer and marketer of refined petroleum products, Shell Canada bound is one of the largest integrated petroleum companies in Canada. With consolidated earnings of $810 million and $9. 5 billion in as stigmatizes in 2003, Shell Canada was ranked the 14th largest companionship in the country. In recent years there has been a shift in the fuels and lubricant marketplace that has resulted in more price-sensitive customers and a growing down pressure on Shells margins.The agricultural atom s specifically underperforming and beca employ of this, Shell hoped to efficaciously implement an online ordering system that would decrease the hire for costly rural sales representatives. After the initial launch in September of 2002, it was noted that eStore was not as successful in overstretching and retaining customers as initially planned. This report will outline key issues, aim internal and external analysis and prepare an action plan to implement the best solution to strive success in Shells eBusiness initiative. Key IssuesShell has three key issues that need to be addressed before deci ding how to best come up with the implementation of eStore. Shrinking Profit Margins in the Agricultural Segment With the shift in the agricultural segment towards price-sensitive customers, Shell Canada is occurrently experiencing a growing downward(prenominal) pressure on margins and is thereof faced with the need to minimize costs. The remoteness of Shell Canadas agricultural customers provides unique challenges in managing communication, delivery and sales settlement, therefrom there is a need for a more streamlined process in managing these customers.Using local sales representatives in the agricultural segment is costly, and thus Shell is faced with the need to move towards a more efficient, self-serve strategy for these customers. In order to efficaciously decide on an implementation strategy for eStore, Shell Canada needs to determine an optimal self-serve strategy to satisfy these customers. Communication and Delivery The second key issue is centered upon the lack of competent marketing of eStore. After the initial implementation of eStore, Shell Canada noted a pattern whereby customers had signed up for an account however to not use it again or use the system only perfunctorily.Feedback from the customers indicated a range of issues, including a lack of familiarity with eStore and a preference to use other options such as their local sales representatives, or the call center to place their orders. Some customers had not heard of eStore, and those who had, did not see the added value of eStore, and were concerned that an online solution was no better than either placing their orders straightway through the 1-800 call center or faxing orders in directly. Many preferred to do business with their local sales representative as they valued the personalized kin of dealing with someone in their own community.Shell is faced with the need to go against a strong marketing platform that will attract customers to eStore in order to increase usage leve ls. Technology A user experience review of eStore by RareMethod consulting group also indicated a number of scientific issues with the eStore website. While some customers saw the value, many found it cumbersome to use and experienced inconvenient interface-related issues. Some customers found the website cryptic and often encountered trouble when typewrite the Web address. If they failed to type the secure connection URL, it appeared as if the system was non-responsive.Also, the passwords automatically generated by eStore were often too complex for the customers to remember. They required the customer to remember a random sequence of letters and numbers in order to conform to the strict security guidelines. The log-in screen was confusing to customers as it presented what appeared to be cardinal separate log-in panes, one for customers, and one for employees. As these two options were not clearly labeled, customers who chose incorrectly would be presented with an error notificat ion, and would invariably stop trying to log on.The e-mails customers were receiving from eStore were also confusing. Instead of receiving e-mails from eStore, customers were receiving e-mails from eBusiness, and having no familiarity with eBusiness, would often ignore them. In order to enhance the user experience and retain customers on the system, Shell must pass along these cumbersome interface-related issues and design a website that is more user-friendly. Given these key issues, the following ranking was created based upon their importance and urgency.Shells greatest strength is arguably the relationship they have developed with their agricultural customers. By taking advantage of the rapport the local representatives have built with their rural customers, Shell can effectively use these employees as distribution channels to promote eStore. By using Shell International, Shell Canada can also capitalize on consider fitting resources and expertise to develop an effective implem entation strategy.The Electronic Customer Access to Shell (eCATS) initiative by Shell International to develop a generic electronic neckcloth can be used as the basis for the self-serve application needed in the Canadian marketplace. By using eCATS as their platform, Shell Canada is able to considerably reduce the development costs. Capitalizing on these strengths will allow Shell to effectively implement eStore in their target market.WeaknessesAlthough assessed above as a strength, the relationship the local representatives have built with the rural customers is concurrently one of Shells weaknesses when considering the implementation of eStore. Because customers have been able to enjoy a personalized workings relationship with members of their own community, they could be hesitant to adopt an impersonal online system that will remove the valued relationship they have with their local representatives.The lack of sufficient marketing for the eStore project is also one of the weakn esses Shell faces in implementing eStore. Many of Shells customers have never heard of eStore, and those have do not see the added value in using an online system. Even the local representatives are not fully on board as many feel their snip is better spent dealing with client issues rather than promoting eStore. Other weaknesses pertain to technological and user-interface related issues.The customers that have tried eStore are not currently live up to with the online system and as a result, eStore is experiencing low usage levels. Opportunities Due to the remoteness of many of Shells agricultural customers, there is an unfulfilled need to develop a system that makes communication, delivery and sales settlement easier and more efficient for these customers. An online, self-serve strategy provides customers with an easy, convenient way to place orders and gives Shell an opportunity to more effectively manage these customers and generate sales.Also, while a competitor analysis showe d that there were many competitors in the market such as Imperial Oil, Irving Oil, UFA, PetroCanada and Federated Co-op, none was pursuing initiatives interchangeable to eStore. Because these companies are likely experiencing the same margin compression, this gives Shell the opportunity to salvage profit margins and simultaneously increase their market share by providing customers with the innovative offering of an electronic store.Streamlining business using an online system would not only attract new customers, but it would also cut costs and moderate some of the pressure on Shells margins. holy terrors Although Shell Canada has hardly a(prenominal) external factors that would seriously threaten the implementation of eStore, there are a few considerations to keep in mind. With the shift in the agricultural segment towards price-sensitive customers, Shell Canada must find ways to satisfy these customers in order to maintain their business.Shell must ensure that an online store is the most effective way to keep these customers, not deter them. Also, although no other company has currently developed an electronic store, there is nothing stopping them from developing one in the future. If Shell is unable to effectively implement their eStore, another competitor could comfortably learn from Shells mistakes, and develop a more effective online system that would satisfy the particular customers Shell was trying to attract. Porters Five Forces AnalysisThe Porters Five Forces model was designed primarily to conduct industry analysis. It may aid a company to understand both the strength of their current competitive position and the strength of the position that they are looking to move into. The model is used to identify whether new products, services or businesses have the potential to be profitable (Porters Five Forces, 2010). Figure 2 Illustration of Porters Five Forces Model Source http//www. quickmba. com/strategy/porters. html providerPower- LowThe supplie r provides the input for the final product or service, and therefore the supplier for Shells eStore is the developer and platform owner. Although implementation of the online system requires the development of at least(prenominal) some the applications since they are not readily available in the marketplace, Shell has extensive resources to draw upon from within the organization therefore making the supplier power low. Members of the Calgary IT group were involved with the development of eCATS and Shell Canada has a strong information architecture already established to guide the implementation of eStore.Buyer Power- high-pitched With the shift in the agricultural segment from traditional based farming methods to business-class farming, the fuel and lubricant market currently consists of highly price-sensitive customers. As business-class farmers make up a vast majority of Shells agricultural business at 95 per cent, these customers control about 2 percent of Shells total market s hare, and make up a significant source of r even soue. Since there are no associated switching costs, customers can easily choose to do business with any company offering the lowest price.As well, customers can decide which services best meet their needs and implementing an electronic store website is only as useful as the number of users. If few people make the transition, regardless of the services eStore can offer, the system will be virtually useless. Threat of Substitutes- High Although substitution is currently not a threat as no other companies have developed an eStore, it is likely that another company could easily develop the same initiative in the near future.While the internet is not heavily regulated in Canada, there is no way for Shell to develop a patent on their eStore system. Another company could not only follow suit, they could learn from Shells mistakes and make their own store more effective. Although Shell Canada had the cost-saving advantage of using eCATS as t heir platform foundation, technology is getting cheaper and companies may be easily able to buy better, more effective online applications off the shelf. Similarly, if Shell fails to satisfy customers with an online ordering system, ustomers may look to other companies that offer the representative relationship they prefer.Barriers to Entry- Low The marketplace in which eStore will conduct business is online, and therefore there are very few barriers to entry. Because there is little regulation online, other companies can easily enter this marketplace with similar initiatives. Moreover, it is often the case that the second version of an IT system is better than the first, therefore other companies can see what Shell has done with eStore, and make their version even more efficient.Competitive Rivalry- HighTaking into consideration the aforementioned factors, competitive rivalry can be considered high. With price sensitive customers in the agricultural segment occupying 2% of the mark et share, and many players in the market, the company that offers the lowest price will assume this customer base. Shells online initiative could potentially set them apart from the competition by offering an innovative, more efficient way of doing business. By reducing their own costs, the savings could then be passed on, at least partially, to the customer in the form of lower prices.

Monday, May 20, 2019

Capturing the Audience

right to be great is not to stir without great arguwork forcet, When honours at the stake. How stand I then (4,4,52-55). This is part of one of critical points great soliloquys from act 4. This soliloquy hits on some(prenominal) points like greatness, honour and how to live your life. These are to things are subjects that occupy interested the gracious mind for thousands of years. This soliloquy speaks to these desires in different ways and is able to touch to our inner desires.In this es verbalize, it will be explained how this soliloquy and the themes that are featured in it effect the reference. The first way it speaks to the audience, particularly the Elizabethan audience of the cadence by, is by Shakespeare creating a hero that would do anything to protect their honour. Honour has always been part of a man. aspect at history it has pooped up over and over again. Honour is being true to a rectify of personal ideals, or being a man of integrity. The imminent death of t wenty thousand men/ That for a fantasy and trick of fame/ Go to their graves like beds, fight for a plot/ Whereon the add up cannot try the cause,/Which is not tomb enough and continent/to hide the slain? (4,4,59-64) In the soliloquy, Hamlet gives the or so fundamental idea of honour protect it no matter what. No matter what the fight is over, you have to stand up for yourself or you are not a man. Hamlet is looking at Norways army with great respect. They are gaining nothing by conquering Poland, yet they are chill out going after it to protect their honour.They arent backing down from the fight. Shakespeare knew that honour has always been a free part of human life and something greatly respected, especially to the nobles of his time (Shakespeares main audience), and made accepted to really hit on that really important moral that the audience was able to relate too. broadness is something that we look for since the beginning. As youngish children, we look at our parents as the definition of great. As we get older, we baffle to see all of our parents faults but the idea of greatness s already prune in our minds and is something that we will always want to achieve. In The soliloquy greatness is closely associated with honour. A in effect(p) example of how Hamlet sees greatness is the quote was utilize at the beginning on the essay Rightly to be great is not to stir without great argument, When honours at the stake. How stand I then (4,4,52-55). Hamlet sees greatness has someone who will always defends their honour. He is very jealous of young Fortinbras for being a great man who is always defending.This speaks to the audience because again, not only is honour again speaking to the audience but also with our desire to be great. The audience can relate to Hamlet. nearly people look at someone with envy wishing they could be great like them. Shakespeare used these feelings of envy and wish for greatness to be able to relate to the play. The last point that Shakespeare hits on is support in the moment. Hamlet biggest flaw in the play is his tendency to ever think everything (e. g. When Claudius is praying and Hamlet comes up with several reasons not to kill him. . The biggest thing that Hamlet realizes in his soliloquy is that flaw. Of thinking too just now on th event /A thought which, quartered, hath but one part wisdom And ever ternary parts cowardI do not know/ Why yet I live to say This things to do, Sith I have cause and will and strength and means/ To do (4,4,40-45) Hamlet realizes what he has done throughout the play and is now regretting the decision he has made. He wishes that he had been jovial enough to kill Claudius right away rather than hide behind his thoughts.Audience can relate to this now more than ever. Just take a look at todays society, legion(predicate) things are somewhat planning and the future but a lot of other things are the adopt opposite. Many people are starting to live with the idea that yo u need to start doing things on a wimp rather than thinking over things and planning them out. People want to live their life to the fullest (e. g YOLO). The people of Shakespeares time were renaissance men. They most likely had these thoughts of making their life worthwhile.It is in human nature to want to feel as though our lives have meaning. Although Hamlet is not talking about that exact subject, many of the principles are the same. This speaks to the inner desires of the human mind, capturing the audiences tutelage. In conclusion, Hamlets soliloquy captures the targets audiences vigilance by using elements that have naturally always captures the human mind attention like greatness, a meaningful life and honour. Shakespeare manages to use all of them to capture the audiences attention and help them relate to the play.

Sunday, May 19, 2019

Orientation Training Essay

Blanchard & Thacker (2010) describe how orientation tail assembly be described as the casing of activities that an individuals or composition may seem roughly interested in and can give most attention. Orientation cooking can be described as reading designed for rawly chartered employees to allow them to understanding the organizations operations. Also, orientation training give new employees opportunities to learn polices and procedures for making ratiocination and activities of various units are coordinated. Orientation training can being with the socialization process with new employees and friend the employee learn information about the organization and the values of the organization (Blanchard & Thacker, 2010). Orientations can be short or have longer approach dew to the kind of organizations the employees will be working for.The value of orientation training can with the how the learning theory prospective can be based on previous learning. crude information can be in terpret and understand in the context that is already know. Blanchard & Thacker (2010) show how favored organization can recognize the need for providing new employees with orientation training. They also view how new employees can use the organization and the first entry into the organization and whit will coming next support the upcoming days in the organizations. The first view of the organization can be a dogged one and can important for organization to have good imaged an impression to chance the impellingness the organization and new employees (Blanchard & Thacker, 2010). Another value of orientation training can be how employees who attend orientation training can be flexible to accepting the organizations goals and values. Orientations training can be effective with the use of the guidance that is provided to employees regarding management expectations.Also orientations can be effective in reducing anxiety, reducing role ambiguity. In addition reducing turnover, improvi ng job performance, providing high levels of commitment and can show the effective and businesslike of the organizations (Blanchard & Thacker, 2010). In conclusion, orientation training is designed for new employees to allow them to understanding the organizations operations. Orientation training gives new employees opportunities to learn polices and procedures for making decision in the new organizations. Orientations training can be effective with the use of the guidance that it helps to provide to new employees regarding management expectations.ReferencesBlanchard, N. P., & Thacker, J. (2010). Effective Training, System, Strategies and Practices (Custom 4th ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ Prentice Hall.

Saturday, May 18, 2019

Our Earth Essay

Our earth is made up 78 percent of water, and rest of it is knowledge base. Because of this, there is ample number of living organisms in land as well as water. It has plains, plateaus, mountains, valleys, deserts, forests, grasslands, oceans, seas, rivers, lakes etc. As there ar various kinds of sh atomic number 18s on earth, every region has its own kind of wild life as well as plant life. footing has undergone a gradual change in its environment through its years of evolution.Our earth and its diverse environment Plateaus, plains and valleysPlateaus A plateau is a large highland area of fairly level land separated from meet land by steep slopes. Some plateaus, like the plateau of Tibet, lie between mountain ranges. Others are higher than surrounding land. Plateaus are widespread, and together with enclosed basins they cover about 45 percent of the Earths land surface.Plains plains are broad, nearly level stretches of land that have no great changes in elevation. Plains are g enerally lower than the land around them they may be found along a coast or inland. Coastal plains generally rise from sea level until they meet higher landforms such as mountains or plateaus. Inland plains may be found at high altitudes.Valleys A valley is a hollow or surface depression of the earth bounded by hills or mountains, a natural trough in the earths surface, that slopes down to a stream, lake or the ocean, formed by water and/or ice erosion. Systems of valleys extend through plains, hills, and mountains. Rivers and streams flowing through valleys drain interior land regions to the ocean. At the bottom of many valleys is fertile soil, which makes excellent farmland. Most valleys on dry land are formed by running water of streams and rivers.

Friday, May 17, 2019

Final Paper African Americans Essay

Through out memorial in that location has been a struggle for African Americans to be current in our society. An African American endures many more disadvantages than most gaberdine people. The media and other sources gestate do blacks to look the same and has portrayed them in a authoritative light that may not be fitting to all blacks. There atomic number 18 many misconceptions that people build of blacks. umteen people and organizations capture had a part in bringing equality and fighting for equal rights for black people. African Americans have been at a huge disadvantage in America from the beginning.Unlike many other nonage groups in America, African Americans in many cases were brought here by force and not by in that location own will. (000000) The first African Americans came to America in the seventeenth century and were immediately forced to browse for Whites. After much turmoil and even a civil war Blacks were finally given in that respect freedom with the E mancipation proclamation signed and ratified in 1863. Even after the proclamation well-nigh blacks were still enslaved and freed blacks had little to no opportunity.The struggle continued into the next century as blacks finally received the right to vote with the ratification in of the 15th amendment. The 20th century contained a world alter by a segregated America between whites and blacks through jim crow laws that existed that restricted blacks from interacting with whites. With a history like that it is no wonder that African Americans still have disadvantages in our modern day. America immediately is known as the country of opportunity. Although there atomic number 18 many opportunities out there it hearms that there are more opportunities for some groups more than others.Many companies and corporations still use race as a indication for hiring employees. In one study done by the National Bureau of Economic Research, people with public black name calling were less likel y to be called rachis for an interview based on there application alone then black people with common white sounding names. Job applicants with white sounding names needed to send out ten applications to permit one call back while applications with common black names needed to send out about fifteen to get one reply. (Francis, www. nber. org/digest.com).The research was done withe resumes of the same qualifications. It is easy to see that Black people are constantly bombarded by inequality in the work force. If there were inequalities just based on names of applicants just imagine the inequality when employers actually see the race of the applicants. Black Americans have been stereotyped for old age and continue to be today. The media is one great source of portraying African Americans in certain roles. African Americans are portrayed as criminals, drug dealers and sex offenders in many instances.Many Africans are disgust at how they are portrayed in the media. Protest groups su ch as the Young African Americans Against Media Stereotypes have done what they can to show there stance on stereotypical media portrayal. Majority of the time you see a young African-American male in the media he is singing, rapping, scoring a touchdown, dunking a hoops or committing a crime( http//www. yaaams. com/) Many stereotypes about black people are incredibly false. Many people still think that black people are only good at certain things like music and sports.This is a very false belief and black people have contributed severely to all different sorts of fields. Many vital inventions that we use on an everyday bases were invented by black people. The spread out mop, pencil sharpener, typewriter, and elevator were all invented by black people. (http//www. black-network. com) Our society would not be what it is if it were not for pigeon loft Morgan, the young Black man who invented the traffic light. http//www. infoplease. com/spot/bhmcensus1. html.

Thursday, May 16, 2019

Internation Finance Essay

What was Nick Leesons strategy to earn trading profits on derivatives? Leeson was trading derivatives contracts on the two exchanges that were, in each(prenominal) cases, of different types and, in some cases, in mismatched amounts. He was hoping devising profits by change put and call options on the same underlying financial instrument, the Nikkei 225 Index. 2) What went wrong that caused his strategy to fail?He thought as the Nikkei was already low that it could non plummeted lower but due to among other reason, an temblor and the volatility of the market it went even lower, at that time nick was already all in and could not correct his position. Also at a certain point he had contracted a cud of futures without enough options to hedge his position which put him or in this case the bank money at high risks. 3) Why did Nick Leeson establish a bogus misapprehension account (88888) when a licit account already existed?He created this account to be able to perform is unauthori zed trading and underwrite his lost from Barings as this account was not shown on the statements transmitted to London. 4) Why did Barings and its auditors not discover that the error account was used by Leeson for unauthorised trading? The error account had been presenting by Leeson as a customer account, thats why his activities were unknown for quite a long time. 5) Why did none of the restrictive authorities in capital of Singapore, Japan, and the United kingdom discover the true use of the error account? clenched fist of all because Nick Leeson was in charge of the back office, letting him he possible to hide easy what he wanted.Also as we said above this account was represented as a customer account and differently to each group. 6) Why was Barings Bank willing to transfer large cash sums to Barings Futures Singapore? As Leeson lost money, he had to pay those losses to SIMEX in the form of margin. By falsifying accounts and making various misrepresentations, he was able to secure funding from various companies within the Barings organization and from client accounts. For example, he claimed that he needed funds to make margin payments on behalf of BSS clients.Therefore Barings believed that they were not exposed to any looses as Leeson claimed that he was executing purchase orders on behalf of clients 7) Why did the attempt by the bank of England to cram a bailout for Barings fail? No one wanted to assume to take the special risk concerning the additional looses that were not yet determined. 8) Suggest regulatory and management reforms that might prevent a future drubbing of the type that bankrupted Barings. -Separate trading, accounting and settlement activities. -More employees supervision -Clear reporting line -Consolidation of the activities of every branch.

Nike. Ethical Audit Report Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

Nike. Ethical rumpvas Report - Essay ExampleAlso the ethical implications related to the disclosure method adopted by Nike related to its merged Social Responsibility (CSR) stature is discussed in detail. The participation Nike has responded in a skipper manner to the many labor issues it has faced over a span of the past 10 socio-economic classs. A detailed audit related to the morality of the business and possible changes which can make the confederacy Nike a better hammerplace are dealt with in this paper. Introduction Nike created a code of conduct related to work place ethics after it was seriously allegated of making women and children work under hazardous conditions with minimum remuneration especially in developing countries like China. Nike is a leading marketer of athletic apparel and spot and it has its operations and sales outlets spread across the globe. Nike is not involved in the actual manufacturing of its products rather the association is involved in des igning the products marketed by it. Nike makes use of workers on a contract basis for the use of manufacturing in nearly 600 factories which are scattered across the globe and employs almost 800,000 people (CSR Report, Nike, pg.25). With such a huge work force the company faces issues related to ethics at work place and as the company is globally accredited it also faces Corporate Social Responsibility related ethical dilemmas. Corporate companies have to follow a responsible path and make sure the way with which they act and inject their business ahead is within the permissible limits of ethics. In the year 2004 Nike released its Corporate Social Responsibilities report, first of its gracious in accordance with the Global Reporting Indicators (GRI). The mission of GRI deals with developing, publicizing sustainability guidelines and global responsibility. GRI is process oriented and the indicators can be made use of while reporting environmental, economic and social aspects relat ed to products, services and activities of the company. In this research paper these GRI indicators will be applied to perform the ethical social audit of the company Nike. As at present there is no strong code of conduct present to administer labor standards on an international basis as many countries especially developing ones have bound ability in relation to enforcing labor laws (Cohen, Sabel, 2006). There were only 24,291 direct employees at Nike during the year 1990 who worked in the unite States and the major work force in manufacturing factories of Nike was from developing countries on a contract basis. Nike has been criticized for the ethics of the company when it comes to outsourcing. In many of its factories across the globe the problems of low wages, human rights and poor functional conditions were prevalent. though the management at Nike did not accept responsibility for such poor work conditions at first, during the year 1992 a well formulated code of conduct in re lation to the labor, health and environmental standards was find and followed by Nike. The minimum age for labors was increased to 18 years and all the footwear suppliers were insisted to adopt the United States Occupational and Safety Health Administration (OSHA) standards at work place. To deal with labor practices issues Nike created the Nike Environmental deed Team (NEAT) in the year 2000. There are more than 100 corporate responsibility managers at work in Nike at present and there are over 1000 production managers working across the globe. An ethics audit deals with the manner in which the ethical practices and procedures adopted by a company can be assessed. On a professional basis the ethical standards have moved from beingness comprehensive to being more detailed.